Friday, August 8, 2014

THE IMPACT OF TRADE LIBERALISATI0N ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN NIGERIA (1970- 2009)



ABSTRACT
Trade policy has been a very contentious issue in the development of Nigeria. Using data spanning the period 1970-2009, we examine the relationship between trade liberalisation and economic growth in Nigeria. We focus on instabilities in regime, trade policy, and exchange rate using both single and system estimation techniques. We find substantial evidence that trade liberalisation has a systematic impact on growth in Nigeria. Fiscal policy is a determinant of macroeconomic instability in the country. The paper also argues that policymakers in Nigeria can reduce macroeconomic instability and vulnerability to shocks by diversifying the export structures as well as increasing export.

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